Suggestions On Further Improving Cotton Quality Supervision Level By China'S Fiber Inspection
In recent years, along with the continuous development of reform and opening up, China's cotton circulation system reform and cotton quality inspection system reform has made great success, and cotton quality tends to be basically stable.
However, some factors that affect the quality of cotton still exist, ensuring the quality and safety of cotton circulation in China, and further exploring the efficiency and ability of improving the quality supervision and management in the cotton circulation field.
First, further improve the cotton quality inspection technical specifications and regulations, and continuously improve the effectiveness of cotton quality inspection and supervision.
The quality of cotton is reflected by the use value of cotton. To fully reflect the quality of cotton and to maximize the use value of cotton, it is necessary to keep up with the development of the times and the progress of science and technology, and continuously improve the quality index and detection methods of cotton testing with the most advanced technical means and technical specifications, so as to ensure the quality inspection of the cotton quality and the quality requirements of the growing cotton in the field of cotton circulation.
In recent years, China's
cotton
Although the standards have been revised several times, there are still many areas to be improved.
1. the grade problem of cotton quality, the extensive testing method (artificial inspection) stipulated by the current standards, the concept of grading based on conceptualization and poor operability, can not truly reflect the quality of cotton, and its role in textile cotton is becoming smaller and smaller.
2. cotton quality short staple fiber content problem, in the process of textile short cotton fiber content is high, not only affect the utilization rate of cotton, but also affect the textile production environment and yarn quality, is a textile enterprise attaches great importance to a cotton quality index.
However, the detection methods of cotton short fiber content in China's current standards are very complicated, the detection cycle is longer, the representativeness of the test samples is also very insufficient, and the reproducibility of the test results is poor, which can not meet the production requirements of textile enterprises.
3. cotton
quality
The problem of foreign fiber content.
Although the foreign fibers in the cotton quality are not the inherent harmful substances of cotton, they are mixed in picking, purchasing and processing, but seriously affect the evenness and coloring of cotton yarn in the textile process, and bring great harm to the textile production. Therefore, textile enterprises also attach great importance to the heterosexual fiber content of cotton.
Although the current standards in China clearly stipulate the detection methods and grading criteria of heterosexual fiber content, due to the lack of representativeness of test samples, the reproducibility of the test results is poor, so that the test results can not play a proper role in textile enterprises.
The quality of cotton also depends on the efforts of cotton producers and operators.
Otherwise, even if the cotton is growing well, if the adulteration of adulteration, adulteration and adulteration of foreign fibers will seriously affect the use value of cotton in the process of picking, purchasing, processing, storage and pportation.
To ensure the quality of cotton is not damaged by human factors, the state has promulgated a series of laws and regulations concerning cotton production, processing, storage and pportation.
But with the national cotton system
reform
The further development of cotton quality inspection system reform and the improvement of cotton production technology, processing technology and quality standards, some new quality problems can not be found in the existing laws and regulations to find corresponding provisions for supervision.
1. in recent years, some cotton is mixed with recycled cotton fibers, cotton lint and sterile seeds to recover cotton. The short fiber content of cotton is far beyond the normal value, which seriously affects the quality of textile production and yarn products. Due to the uniform incorporation, the cotton can not be effectively separated from the raw cotton. However, the existing regulations and technical specifications do not have a clear detection and determination standard, making the textile enterprises miserable.
2. in the normal circulation process of cotton, quality disputes often occur and the quality is rechecked.
However, the existing regulations and technical standards do not give the scope of re inspection allowance for cotton quality indicators, resulting in many cotton quality disputes can not be resolved.
3. since the reform of cotton quality inspection system was carried out in 2005, the new system cotton processing enterprises have gradually become the main body of cotton processing in China. Therefore, some new system enterprises have not taken out the notarized inspection samples, or only one side sampling or insufficient sampling quantity; some new enterprises have not provided the certificate of notarization certificate to the textile enterprises (or provide the old-fashioned inspection certificate), or buy small packets to change large packages, or artificially change the detection value of bar code cards.
The above problems can not be found in the regulations of cotton quality supervision and management and so on.
Therefore, it is necessary to make timely amendments to the existing cotton quality supervision regulations.
So that professional fiber inspection agencies can effectively carry out the cotton quality supervision responsibilities and crack down on all cotton quality violations.
Two, increase cotton quality supervision and maintain normal cotton circulation quality environment.
As a staple agricultural product, the quality of cotton is easily destroyed by human factors in the circulation process. We must rely on the deterrence of the rule of law in order to ensure the healthy and healthy development of cotton quality and guarantee the good quality environment of cotton circulation.
In recent years, due to the vigorous implementation of a series of supervision and management measures such as cotton notarization inspection, the quality of cotton has been stabilized and improved, and the major cotton quality cases have been decreasing year by year.
Nevertheless, the quality of cotton in China is still not optimistic.
On the one hand, people's quality consciousness is relatively weak at the present stage. On the other hand, China's cotton production is still a household's individual economy, and the acquisition of cotton is diversified. Not only the general quality problems occur frequently, but also the major quality problems such as secondary charging and adulteration will rise as a result of uncertain factors such as supply and demand.
Therefore, we should constantly strengthen the supervision of cotton quality.
1. carry out accountability system for major cotton quality incidents.
The cotton quality supervision department is responsible for the major quality events or quality cases of cotton produced in those areas.
2., strengthen the supervision of cotton quality.
The cotton quality violation cases, especially the major cotton quality violation cases are easy to be found in the market.
However, these cotton quality violation cases are not easily handled in time because of the fact that they are not easy to obtain evidence from other places, or they can be solved in private because of supply and demand.
Therefore, it is necessary to take measures such as establishing cotton quality supervision and inspection mechanism, producing and selling land to cooperate with law enforcement and higher level filing, supervision mechanism, information exchange mechanism such as inspection and law enforcement, and constantly improve the supervision of cotton quality.
3., intensify efforts to crack down on illegal cotton business.
Over the years, there have been different enterprises in different cotton producing areas in China for illegal acquisition and processing of cotton, which compete with the legitimate enterprises for raw materials and market competition.
As a result, a large number of legitimate enterprises are seriously inadequate, the processing capacity is largely idle, production costs are greatly increased, and operating profits are low or even at a loss.
This has become an important hidden danger for cotton quality.
A variety of supervision and management measures including market economic means should be adopted to crack down on illegal cotton business operations, safeguard the interests of legitimate cotton operators and ensure normal cotton circulation order.
Only in this way can we effectively strengthen the quality supervision and management of cotton circulation and ensure the quality, safety and stability of cotton circulation.
Three, timely carry out the reform of the inspection institutions, rationally redistribute the professional fiber inspection resources, and ensure the steady development of professional fiber inspection work.
After nearly 30 years of development, professional fiber inspection institutions have made great achievements not only in the construction of professional fiber inspection institutions, in the supervision and inspection of fiber quality, but also in training a professional inspection team with high political quality, strong business skills and hard working style.
However, with the continuous development of the national reform and opening up and the continuous adjustment of the cotton industrial structure, great changes have taken place in the cotton producing areas and the circulation system of cotton in China. The cotton quality standards and inspection system have also undergone significant changes.
A number of professional fiber inspection organizations have been engaged in heavy workload, overstaffed work, overloading of instruments and equipment, unequal inspection and supervision, and sometimes no effective guarantee for the quality of inspection. However, a number of professional fiber inspection bodies are not fully staffed because of insufficient workload and large number of personnel and equipment.
Therefore, we need to carry out the reform of professional fiber inspection institutions in a timely manner, and rationally deploy the national fiber quality supervision and inspection resources according to the distribution of cotton industry in the whole country, so as to ensure the stability and development of professional fiber inspection work.
It will provide enough quality service and quality guarantee for the continuous development of China's cotton industry.
- Related reading
Textile Industry: The Export Environment Is Complex &Nbsp; The Situation Is Not Optimistic.
|Look At The Internationalization Of Chinese Brand Clothing From The Perspective Of Card Dun Ton
|- Pregnant baby | China Post Convened The 11 Mobilization Meeting To Raise The Proportion Of Small Packages.
- neust fashion | 2019 Macao Clothing Festival - Jewellery Brand Performance
- neust fashion | Macao Fashion Festival 2019:CPTTM Fashion Design And Production 2018/2019 Diploma Course Graduation Performance
- Industry Overview | Speed Up International Layout. In 2018, The Textile Industry Earned More Than 250 Billion Dollars.
- Industry Overview | The International Home Textiles Competition Awards Ceremony Was Successfully Concluded.
- Industry Overview | Longwan Destroyed 5 Old Clothes Sales Dens
- Industry Overview | North Jiangsu Textile Industry Is Taking Off. Hengfeng And Sai Deli Hit 6 Billion 500 Million.
- Industry Overview | China Will Accelerate The "One Belt, One Way" Investment In Textile Industry
- neust fashion | 2019 Cherry Blossom Fashion Show Closing Ceremony And Awards Ceremony Held In Beijing
- Fashion shoes | Nike Air Barrage Mid NFL Exclusive Red, Yellow And Black Color Shoes Officially Unveiled.
- Wang Qingfeng: Breaking Up And Reconstructing Himself
- Management Of The New Generation Of Employees
- MIKIMOTO Beauty Pearl Jewelry
- Shandong Dezhou: Reasons And Countermeasures For Growing Cotton Growing Area
- Frank, Simple And Simple Fashion Designer -- Luo Zheng (Euro)) "Two"
- Under The Trend: Men'S "Fan"
- CHIC2011: Discovering Brand Tour
- Katy&Nbsp; Perry Challenge Lady&Nbsp; Gaga&Nbsp; Extraterrestrial Queen Modeling Who Thriller (Photos)
- Processing And Wearing Properties Of Cashmere Fabrics
- Niu Niu Wang Levi' S Initial Loved-In New Female Design