Hui Liangyu: The Reform Of The Forest Rights Should Ensure The Farmers' Benefit Ecological Protection

Xinhua news agency, Nanchang, August, 26, Hui Liangyu, member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and vice premier of the State Council, on the 25 day at the experience exchange meeting on the reform of collective forest rights system on 25, stressed that we should adhere to the guidance of Deng Xiaoping theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", conscientiously study the selected works of Jiang Zemin, fully implement the goal of Scientific Outlook on Development, focus on developing forestry, revitalizing forest areas and rich forest farmers, clarify property rights, relax operations, reduce taxes and fees, regulate circulation, actively and steadily push forward the reform of collective forest rights system, further liberate and develop rural productive forces, and promote rapid and sound development of forestry, so as to make due contributions to promoting the building of a new socialist countryside and building a harmonious socialist society.

From 23 to 25 days, Hui Liangyu visited the Jiangxi province's new Gan county and Taihe County to investigate the reform of collective forest rights, to understand the process of forest reform in detail, to listen carefully to the reflection of grassroots cadres and the masses on forestry reform, and to attend the experience exchange meeting of the national collective forest right system reform held in Jinggangshan.

Hui Liangyu pointed out that in recent years, Fujian, Jiangxi, Liaoning and other provinces, aiming at the deep-seated contradictions and problems in the development of forestry, took the lead in carrying out the collective forest right system reform, and achieved remarkable results.

Practice has proved that the reform of collective forest rights system should be promoted, and the right to use forestland should be handed over to farmers under the premise of maintaining the collective ownership of woodlands, so that farmers could enjoy the ownership, disposal rights and income rights of trees, so as to achieve "mountain ownership, ownership and responsibility, and responsibility for their benefits", so as to make forestry production relations more suitable for the development of forestry productivity.

This is the enrichment and perfection of the rural household contract management system. It is the expansion and extension of the rural land system reform in the woodland. It is a reform and innovation that follows the law of development, accords with the peasants' wishes and accords with the actual conditions of the countryside, and should be actively and steadily promoted.

Hui Liangyu stressed that promoting the reform of collective forest rights involves a wide range, strong policy and difficult operation. In the work, we should focus on four aspects.

First, we must always adhere to the two basic principles of ensuring farmers' benefits and ecological protection.

In order to safeguard the fundamental interests of farmers, the benefits should be given enough, the burden should be reduced, the services should be done well, and the reform of collective forest rights system will be truly a moral policy and a popular project for the benefit of millions of households.

We should fully implement the forestry development strategy based on ecological construction, and strive to achieve the organic unity of economic, social and ecological benefits.

The reform of collective forest right system must not sacrifice the ecology, nor at the expense of destroying the ecosystem. This is a bottom line that we must stick to.

The two is to correctly handle the two major relationships between the collective and the peasants, management and free living.

We must adhere to the principle of giving benefits to the people, ensure that farmers can get more benefits and get the "big head". At the same time, we should guide the collective to revitalize the forest products resources through many ways, share the benefits of forestry development, and strengthen the collective economic strength.

We should innovate the forestry management mechanism, and give full play to the basic role of the market mechanism in allocating forest resources. We should manage forests according to law, protect forests according to law, and develop forests according to law, so that we can live without confusion.

Three, we must firmly grasp the two key links of the definition of forest rights and farmers' decision-making.

According to the law and policy requirements of the rural land contract law, we must adhere to the principles of openness, fairness and justice, scientifically formulate the right to plan and carefully organize the reform of the right to decide.

It is necessary to sign contracts for forest rights and carry out registration of forest rights in a timely manner.

Adhere to the principle of lawfully, voluntarily and voluntarily, and establish a standardized and orderly pfer mechanism of forest ownership.

We must protect the farmers' right to know, participate, make decisions and supervise the reform. They can not be replaced or enforced.

Four, we should conscientiously grasp two reforms of forest rights and management.

We should focus on the reform of the main body of forestry ownership, promote various supporting reforms according to local conditions, improve fiscal revenue, financial insurance, research and extension support policies, promote the reform of forestry classification management, forest harvesting management and comprehensive administrative law enforcement system, accelerate the construction of forestry social service system, improve forestry laws and regulations, and create a favorable external environment for the reform and development of forestry.

Hui Liangyu demanded that party committees and governments at all levels should take collective forest right system reform as a major task in deepening rural reform as a major measure to promote the building of a new socialist countryside. We should conscientiously strengthen leadership, carefully organize and implement, constantly sum up experience, gradually improve policies, strengthen publicity and guidance, and ensure the smooth progress of the reform of collective forest rights system.