The Symbiosis And Game Between Dye And Printing And Dyeing, Upstream And Downstream
The raw material of a car chemical fiber was driven out of Xiaoshan and arrived at Shaoxing weaving mill to be woven into cloth and dyed with chemical dyes from Shangyu.
Later, Zhu Hong, goose, green, green, indigo...
All kinds of cloth were sent to the clothing masters in Jiaxing, Ningbo and other places.
The industrial chain is just like a magic hand. It has drawn and mobilized industries in all parts of Zhejiang, and has also deducted a lump shaped industry with its own characteristics in various parts of Zhejiang.
The international market is changing, the subdivision industry is surging forward, the supply and demand market is wrestling with each other, and the price fluctuation has stirred up the symbiotic relationship between the upstream and downstream industries of the industrial chain.
In the past year, the upstream and downstream enterprises of the textile industry chain, like students arriving at the new campus, re recognize the students from the front desk and the front desk, and face the examination paper under the new outline of pformation and upgrading.
Shaoxing, Keqiao, Ma on town.
From the morning to the night, 50 km long on both sides of Xingbin Road, one side of the car came from the white grey cloth. On the other side, the lorry loaded with colorful cloth came out.
Here, all the dyeing and printing capacity of Keqiao in the printing and dyeing area is gathered. 1/3 of the dyed fabrics in the country have been here, and have been seen in the dye vat.
Dye and printing and dyeing, game theory
Dye companies frequently raise prices, printing and dyeing enterprises are indignant.
"This president should be a little difficult."
Li Chuanhai, who has been engaged in dyeing and printing industry for more than 20 years, is the president of Zhejiang printing and dyeing industry association.
Last year, Li Chuanhai not only had to face the market predicament that came only two months late in the peak season, but even more painful for him to launch a "contest" on behalf of the printing and dyeing enterprises and the upstream and downstream industries that should have won the cooperation.
Printing and dyeing, an important part of the textile industry chain, chemical fiber weaving enterprises provide them with grey cloth, and chemical enterprises dye them on the body as the "esophagus". As a high energy consuming industry, printing and dyeing can not be separated from thermoelectric and natural gas companies.
"Our situation can be said to be Mantis catching cicadas,"
Since last year, the frequent increase in the price of upstream dyes has made the printing and dyeing enterprises somewhat unable to eat. After the coal is converted to gas, the price of natural gas has increased a lot.
"It is not easy to wait for the concession of enterprises to reduce the burden, but the upstream enterprises can increase their prices. Not only are these benefits good, but our profits are also unable to sustain."
Li Chuanhai can't sit still. It's related to the livelihood of hundreds of printing and dyeing enterprises behind him. He went to the dye Association and natural gas company again and again to negotiate. It should rise or rise. In November last year, the price of natural gas increased by more than 30%.
Sheng Xin dyeing and printing chairman Fu Jianlin: "from last February around 10.8 yuan per kilogram, the highest rise to 18 yuan; another disperse yellow dye, in April was 37 yuan per kilogram, in August, soaring to 120 yuan.
"In the past, dyes accounted for only about 15% of the total cost, and now they account for 22%."
In Fu Jianlin's view, the profits of dye and chemical industry last year were very good, but several large volume enterprises still joined in the price increase.
As for printing and dyeing enterprises, dye chemical enterprises also have something to say.
A dye enterprise owner: "despite the cost of raw materials compared to last year, the dye has indeed gone up a bit high, but the main reason for this wave of price increases is that Northern Jiangsu and other places have undergone environmental remediation, resulting in a sharp decline in market capacity, which is a market behavior."
He added: "we are also carrying environmental protection and labor costs."
Dyes and dyeing, symbiosis
Li Chuanhai said: "when the printing and dyeing industry has not yet gathered, the printing and dyeing enterprises and the supporting thermoelectric enterprises are spread all over the towns in Keqiao. Every year, the printing and dyeing association should coordinate the price with the thermoelectric Association.
After more than ten years, what's the last?
We have all moved out, and 9 of the 10 thermoelectric enterprises have collapsed.
Finally, President Li sighed, "the upstream and downstream businesses are interdependent and interdependent, so they can't go fishing."
The stability of the industrial chain depends on the dynamic balance between the value and interests of the relevant enterprises.
Because of the different production factors and added value of an industrial chain, the degree of pain in pformation and upgrading is also different. Can the upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain continue to symbiosis and coexist?
Under the pressure of high production costs, increased environmental protection regulations and complicated international market situation, the whole industry chain is seeking a way to break through.
Thousands of sails on the side of the sunken boat.
In fact, not only in the printing and dyeing links, the entire textile industry chain is facing enormous pressure.
Capacity pfer, environmental protection, trade frictions, headstrong international crude oil and raw materials end ups and downs. In the current "black swan" incident and the ups and downs of the market, a good communication trust and interest adjustment mechanism between the upstream and downstream industry chain is a sharp weapon against the market.
The pformation and upgrading of the industry will be faced with many puzzles, and it must be accompanied by labor pains. Such labor pains are not as silent as the metabolism of the human body.
Instead, there is a real shutting down, bankruptcy and departure. Transformation and upgrading cannot be accomplished overnight. It is bound to go through a tortuous and painful road.
From the perspective of the entire textile industry chain, every link in the industrial chain should not only strive to nourish itself, but also expect the small partners of the "friends circle" to live and moisten. The upstream and downstream of the industrial chain is complementary and interdependent.
Rong, we all share honor and loss.
Therefore, only if we join hands and work hard together in the direction of industrial upgrading, can old trees bloom and meet the spring again.
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